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Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati Extract is the dried rhizome extract of Rhizoma Dianthus, Rhizoma Polygonati or Rhizoma Polygonati Multiflori of Liliaceae, containing Rhizoma Polygonati polysaccharides, amino acids and so on. Commonly used in the treatment of hypertension, coronary heart disease, leukopenia, aplastic anaemia, drug-induced deafness and so on.
Uses of Solomonseal Rhizome Extract.
1. It is used in cases of deficiency of qi and yin in the spleen and stomach. If the spleen and stomach qi deficiency, yellow face, tiredness, little food weakness, often with Codonopsis, atractylodes macrocephala, Chen Pi, etc.; such as the spleen and stomach yin deficiency, hunger and food, epigastric rumpus, dry mouth and throat, tongue red and less fluid, more with Northern Radix Panax Ginseng, Ophiopogon flexuosus, Dendrobium officinale and so on.
2. For yin deficiency and lung dryness, dry cough with little sputum; or lung and kidney yin deficiency, labour cough. For the treatment of yin deficiency, dry lung cough, can be boiled in a single paste, or with sasanqua, maitong, Sichuan shellfish, Baibei, almonds and so on.
Treatment of lung and kidney yin deficiency, long cough, often used with wolfberry, such as wolfberry pill; if both the bone steam tide heat, with the bone skin, raw rhizome, Zhimu, etc.; with shortness of breath and fatigue, and then with Codonopsis pilosula, Astragalus, Schisandra chinensis, etc.; and coughing up blood, with white and, Colla Corii Asini, dry lotus herb, rock sugar, etc..
3. Used for thirst with Yin deficiency and internal heat. If there is much heat, it can be used with pollen of smallpox, motherwort and gypsum; if there is serious injury to yin, it can be used with Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata, Rhizoma Asparagus and Radix et Rhizoma Ginseng.
4. Used for kidney deficiency, impotence, spermatorrhea, dizziness, tinnitus, dark eyes, premature whitening of hair and children's five late. Often with Chinese wolfberry used in the same way, such as the two essence of the pill; if the kidney impotence spermatorrhea, and then with horny goatweed, cuscuta, Sha Yuanzi used in the same way.
Pharmacological Effect of Solomonseal Rhizome Extract.
1. Antipathogenic microorganisms
In vitro test shows that the aqueous extract of Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati (1:320) has inhibitory effect on S. Typhi, S. aureus and B. antacidus, and 2% Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati has inhibitory effect on common pathogenic fungi to varying degrees within the Shah's culture medium.
2.Effect on blood sugar
When rabbits were gavaged with extract of Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, their blood glucose content gradually increased and then decreased. The extract of Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati has a significant inhibitory effect on adrenaline-induced hyperglycemia.
3.Anti-fatigue effect
Yellow essence decoction 17.67% concentration 0.3 ml/only intraperitoneal injection can prolong the swimming time of mice.
4.Antioxidant effect
Yellow essence decoction 20% concentration, 13 ml/only feeding and drinking for 27 consecutive days, so that the mouse liver superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity increased, myocardial lipofuscin content decreased.
5.Delaying aging effect
Yellow essence decoction, 20% concentration of soaked mulberry leaves fed to silkworms, has the effect of prolonging the larval period of silkworms.
6.Haemostatic effect
Yellow essence methanol extract 40 mg / only, n-butanol part of 20 mg / only, the water layer part of 20 mg / only, intraperitoneal injection, on dry ice - methanol frozen mice tail for 1 minute, tail-cutting method of experiments show that there is a haemostatic effect, so that the amount of bleeding in mice to reduce.
7. Cardiovascular effects
Yellow essence aqueous extract 0.16~0.26 g/kg intravenous injection, significantly increase coronary flow in anaesthetized dogs; 1.5 g/kg intravenous injection, the rabbit myocardial ischemia caused by post-pituitary leptin has an antagonistic effect, against post-pituitary leptin-induced T-wave hyperintensities, and promote the recovery of T-wave abnormality ahead of time; 12 g/kg intraperitoneal injection, it can enhance the tolerance of mice to hypoxia.
8.Antiviral effects
Huangjing polysaccharide 0.2% ophthalmic solution eye drops, 6 times / day, or the addition of Huangjing polysaccharide 10 mg / kg, 2 times / day, on the rabbit experimental herpes simplex virus keratitis have therapeutic effect.
Ingredientof Bulk Solomonseal Rhizome Extract Powder.
Huangjing mainly contains Huangjing polysaccharide A, B, C and Huangjing oligosaccharides A, B, C and steroidal saponins and other components. It also contains more than 10 kinds of amino acids such as lysine, zinc, iron, selenium, nicotinic acid, mucilage, starch, and quinone components.
1. Mucopolysaccharide: the mucopolysaccharide content of raw Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati is 11.74%, and the mucopolysaccharide content of Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati is 3.77%. The yellow essence contains a lot of mucilage.
Huangjing polysaccharides A, B, C, condensed from glucose, mannan, galacturonic acid; also contains Huangjing oligosaccharides A, B, C, condensed from glucose, fructose.
Huangjing polysaccharide is the main medicinal component of Huangjing, can effectively improve the SOD activity of cells in the body and the body's immunity, SOD can remove the peroxide anion, reduce the body's peroxide deposition, anticancer, anti-aging, lowering blood lipids and so on.
2. Steroidal saponins: Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati contains steroidal saponins, including two furostanol-type saponins and two spirostanol-type saponins.
3. Others: Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati also contains quinone, starch, nicotinic acid; 6 kinds of essential amino acids, 8 kinds of essential trace elements.
The roots contain acridine carboxylic acid, aspartic acid, homoserine, diaminobutyric acid, furfury glycosides and a variety of anthraquinone compounds. Its leaves contain the glycosides of zingiber officinale and 5,4ˊ-dihydroxyflavone and other components.
The rhizome of Xinjiang Huangjing contains 70.3% water-soluble neutral glucomannan and other components. The underground part of Xanthophyllum contains Diosgenin, β-sitosterol and other components.
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