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Chondroitin Sulfate Raw materials Powder Chondroitin Sulfate
Product Overview:
Chondroitin sulfate (CS) is an acidic mucopolysaccharide extracted and purified from animal cartilage tissue. Chondroitin sulfate has different structures such as A, C, D, E, H and K. Chondroitin sulfate in nature is mostly found in animal cartilage, larynx, nasal bone (41% in pigs), diaphragm and trachea (36%-39%) in cattle and horses, and also in other tissues such as leg bones, ligaments, skin, cornea, etc. It is very rich in fish cartilage, such as 50%-60% in shark bones, and very little in connective tissue.
Chondroitin Sulfate Raw materials Powder Chondroitin Sulfate Attributes
CAS:9007-28-7
MF:C13H21NO15S
MW:463.36854
EINECS:232-696-9
Specification: 99% min Chondroitin Sulfate Powder
Sample:Chondroitin Sulfate Powder
Packaging:1kg/bag, 25kg/drum
Brand: Raw materials
Appearance:white
Storage: Store at -20°C
Shelf Life: 2 Years
Test Method: HPLC
Chondroitin Sulfate Raw materials Powder Chondroitin Sulfate Details
Chondroitin Sulfate Powder Usage and Synthesis.
Chondroitin sulfate is also one of the important components in eye tissue. It has the functions of promoting corneal water metabolism, improving microcirculation, protecting the cornea and promoting the repair of corneal tissue damage. At the same time, it can also form a protective film on the surface of the cornea to prevent moisture from escaping, effectively relieving visual fatigue and dry eye symptoms. In addition to its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects, aminoethanesulfonic acid also participates in a variety of physiological activities in the eye tissue, promotes metabolism, and improves visual fatigue.
Uses of Chondroitin Sulfate.
1. Chondroitin sulfate is a mucopolysaccharide extracted from animal cartilage. It plays an important role in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases and joint diseases. It is an important biochemical product on the market.
2. Chondroitin sulfate has long been used as a health food or health medicine to prevent and treat coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, coronary atherosclerosis, myocardial ischemia and other diseases. It has no obvious toxic side effects and can significantly reduce the morbidity and mortality of patients with coronary heart disease. Long-term clinical application has found that lipids such as fat deposited on the walls of arteries and veins can be effectively removed or reduced, which can significantly reduce plasma cholesterol and thus prevent the formation of atherosclerosis.
3. Chondroitin sulfate is used to treat neuralgia, neuralgic migraine, joint pain, arthritis, shoulder blade joint pain, pain after abdominal surgery, etc.
4. It has a significant effect in preventing and treating hearing impairment caused by streptomycin and hearing difficulties and tinnitus caused by various noises.
5. It has an auxiliary therapeutic effect on chronic nephritis, chronic hepatitis, keratitis and corneal ulcers.
Pharmacological Action of Chondroitin Sulfate.
1. Chondroitin sulfate can remove lipids and lipoproteins from the blood, remove cholesterol from the blood vessels around the heart, prevent and treat atherosclerosis, and increase the conversion rate of lipids and fatty acids in cells.
2. Chondroitin sulfate can effectively prevent and treat coronary heart disease. It has anti-atherosclerotic and anti-atherogenic plaque formation effects on experimental atherosclerosis models; it increases the coronary artery branching or collateral circulation of atherosclerosis, and can accelerate the healing, regeneration and repair of myocardial necrosis or degeneration caused by experimental coronary atherosclerosis or embolism.
3. It can increase the biosynthesis of messenger RNA (mRNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) of cells and has the effect of promoting cell metabolism.
4. Low anticoagulant activity. Chondroitin sulfate has a mild anticoagulant effect. Each 1 mg of chondroitin sulfate A is equivalent to the anticoagulant activity of 0.45U heparin. This anticoagulant activity does not depend on antithrombin III to work, and it can exert anticoagulant activity through the fibrinogen system.
5. Chondroitin sulfate also has anti-inflammatory, accelerated wound healing and anti-tumor effects.
Product Methods of Bulk Chondroitin Sulfate Powder.
The pig throat and nasal cartilage were extracted with 2% sodium hydroxide, and the extract was hydrolyzed with crude pancreatic enzyme at 50°C to remove impurities such as protein. After filtration, the enzymatic hydrolyzate was adjusted to pH 6, and ethanol was added to make the ethanol concentration reach 75%. The precipitate was obtained by centrifugation, which was the crude chondroitin sulfate product. The finished product was obtained after multiple steps of refining. The total yield of pig throat and nasal cartilage was 5%.