Chlorpromazine Powder CAS 50-53-3 Raw Material

CAS:50-53-3

MF: C17H19ClN2S

MW:318.86

EINECS: 200-045-8

Specification​: 99% min Chlorpromazine 

Sample: Chlorpromazine Powder

Brand: Henrikang

Appearance: White Powder

Storage: Cool Dry Place

Shelf Life: 2 Years

Test Method: HPLC

Portal:https://henrikang.en.made-in-china.com/

Chlorpromazine Powder Usage and Synthesis.

Chlorpromazine Powder is a synthetic phenothiazine antipsychotic drug that reduces neurological activity without causing paralysis. 

Chlorpromazine Raw Material has a strong sedative inhibitory effect. chlorpromazine Powder belongs to the phenothiazine class of antipsychotic drugs Chlorpromazine Powder belongs to the phenothiazine class of antipsychotic drugs, mainly antagonizing the midbrain

Chlorpromazine Powder is a phenothiazine antipsychotic, which mainly antagonizes the dopamine receptors in the midbrain-marginal lobe and midbrain- It is a phenothiazine antipsychotic, which mainly antagonizes the dopamine receptors in the midbrain-marginal lobe and midbrain-cortical conduction pathways to eliminate the positive symptoms in schizophrenia patients.

Application/Function of Chlorpromazine Powder.

• 1. It has good effect on positive symptoms such as excitement and agitation, hallucination and delusion, thought disorder and behavior disorder. Used in schizophrenia, mania or other various types of psychosis, especially the best effect on excitatory manic symptoms;
• 2. preanesthetic administration and artificial hibernation;
• 3. nausea, vomiting (except for unknown causes) or intractable percussion caused by various diseases or drugs;
• 4. used in combination with analgesics to treat severe pain in cancer patients.

Chlorpromazine belongs to the phenothiazine class of antipsychotics, which mainly antagonizes dopamine receptors in the midbrain-marginal lobe and midbrain-cortical conduction pathways, while eliminating positive symptoms in schizophrenic patients.

It also blocks dopamine D2 receptors in the substantia nigra-striatal pathway to produce extrapyramidal responses, and blocks dopamine D2 receptors in the nodal-funnel pathway to cause endocrine disruption.

Chlorpromazine also antagonizes adrenergic alpha receptors and M-cholinergic receptors, thus its wide range of pharmacological effects underlies its long-term application leading to serious adverse effects.

It is mostly used clinically for the treatment of psychiatric disorders and has good efficacy in positive symptoms such as euphoric agitation, hallucinatory delusions, thought disorders and behavioral disturbances in schizophrenia, mania or other psychotic disorders.

Pharmacological Effects of Chlorpromazine Powder

Chlorpromazine hydrochloride is a white or milky white crystalline powder with a slight odor and bitter taste, which is hygroscopic and gradually changes color when exposed to light.

Chlorpromazine is a representative antipsychotic drug, which has various effects on the central nervous system, autonomic nervous system and endocrine.

The main pharmacological effects are as follows:
1. Effects on the central nervous system:

• ① Sedative, tranquilizing and antipsychotic effects. It is currently believed that chlorpromazine can competitively counteract dopamine receptors in the limbic system and striatum of the brain and exhibit antipsychotic effects and extrapyramidal responses. Normal subjects taking small doses may show quietness, indifference, reduced attention span, and easy sleep, but easy arousal. Continuous application of high dose makes the symptoms of hallucinations and delusions disappear in schizophrenic patients.
• ②Antiemetic effect: Small doses can inhibit the medullary emetic chemoreceptor area, and large doses inhibit the vomiting center, presenting a strong antiemetic effect, which can be used for vomiting caused by various reasons.
• ③Cooling effect: Chlorpromazine can inhibit the hypothalamic thermoregulatory center, causing the body temperature to rise and fall according to the ambient temperature. The use of this product with physical cooling can present an "artificial hibernation" state.
• ④Enhance the effect of central nervous system depressants: This product can enhance the effect of hypnotics, analgesics and anesthetics.

2. Effects on the autonomic nervous system: Chlorpromazine has different degrees of blocking effects on α-adrenergic receptors and M-cholinergic receptors.

3. Effects on cardiovascular system: Due to blocking α-adrenergic receptors, it directly diastens vascular smooth muscle and inhibits cardiac and vasomotor centers, which can lower blood pressure and even cause postural hypotension, but the hypotensive effect of chlorpromazine is easily tolerated.

4. Endocrine effects: Chlorpromazine can stimulate the release of prolactin and cause the secretion of milk; inhibit the release of gonadotropin and inhibit the sexual cycle; inhibit growth hormone and used in acromegaly.

Production method of Chlorpromazine Powder

It is obtained by the condensation and salt formation of 2-chlorophenothiazine [92-39-7].1.Condensation Add 2-chlorophenothiazine and toluene to the reaction pot, then add sodium hydroxide, stir and heat to reflux, remove water, add toluene solution of 1-chloro-3-dimethylaminopropane dropwise at 110℃, recover the toluene from the reaction product under pressure, then chlorpromazine, C17H19CIN2S, [50-53-3] is obtained.2. ... into salt by heating chlorpromazine and isopropanol with stirring to 40°C and passing dry hydrogen chloride to pH 4-5 to obtain chlorpromazine hydrochloride as a salt.