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Antitumor function of indigo fruit
Tumor has always been a killer to human health. The current methods commonly used to treat malignant tumors are surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. However, there are toxic side effects, incomplete treatment, high recurrence rate, and drug resistance. Therefore, it has become one of the development strategies and directions of anti-tumor drugs to search for bioactive ingredients or anti-tumor adjuvant drugs with little toxic and significant effects from natural products.
At present, apoptosis test and animal solid tumor verification have become the means of screening natural anticancer drugs. The results showed that 10% ethanol elution of indigo anthocyanin had strong inhibitory effects on human lung cancer A-549 cells, human hepatoma HepG2 cells and human cervical cancer Hela cells after 72h culture with A mass concentration of 0.2mg/mL, with inhibition rates of 71.39%, 75.42% and 83.25%, respectively.
Uses of Indigo fruit extract.
The total antioxidant capacity of the indigo fruit extract was also higher than that of the cranberry and the red raspberry. The results showed that 115μg polyphenols /mL of indigo fruit extract could remove 50% superoxide free radical. The scavenging effect of indigo fruit extract on free radicals in vitro and the anti-lard and anti-lipid peroxidation reaction were evaluated. The results showed that indigo fruit extract had a certain scavenging effect on hydroxyl free radicals, superoxide free radicals and DPPH free radicals, and the scavenging effect was significantly better than that of the control Vc and VE. Moreover, indigo fruit extract has obvious anti-lard peroxidation effect.
Preparation of Indigo fruit extract.
The invention discloses a method for extracting indigo fruit extract, which comprises the following steps:
(1) The indigo fruit is placed in a container, and an appropriate amount of sulfur dioxide and an appropriate amount of hydrochloric acid with a mass concentration of 30% are added, and then crushed, naturally fermented, enzymolysis, and filtered to obtain the indigo fruit enzymolysis solution;
(2) Add the drops of indigo fruit enzymolysis into the large-hole resin column, wash with a mass concentration of 10-90% ethanol solution, reduce the pressure and concentrate the washing solution until no ethanol taste, adjust the pH to 9, centrifuge and remove the indigo fruit extract.
Product Method of Bulk Indigo fruit extract Powder.
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